![Richard Gallo, MD, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Gallo.jpg)
Richard Gallo, MD, PhD
Professor & Founding Chair
Dept. of Dermatology
Skin Innate Immunity, Cathelicidin AMPs
![Ajit Varki, MD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Varki.jpg)
Ajit Varki, MD
Distinguished Professor of Medicine and Cellular & Molecular Medicine
Sialic Acids and Siglecs in Bacterial Host-Pathogen Interactions
![Michael Karin, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Karin.jpg)
Michael Karin, PhD
Distinguished Professor of Pharmacology
Innate Immunity, NFkB/IKK and Inflammasome Signaling
![Partho Ghosh, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Ghosh.jpg)
Partho Ghosh, PhD
Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry
M Protein Structure-Function and GAS Pathogenesis
![Pieter Dorrestein, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Dorrestein.jpg)
Pieter Dorrestein, PhD
Associate Professor of Chemistry & Biochemistry and Pharmacy
Imaging Mass Spectrometry in Bacterial Interactions
![Jack Dixon, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Dixon.jpg)
Jack Dixon, PhD
Professor of Pharmacology and Cellular & Molecular Medicine
Structural and Functional Biochemistry of Bacterial Toxins
![Ethan Bier, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Bier.jpg)
Ethan Bier, PhD
Professor of Biological Sciences
Anthrax and Cholera Toxins Endosome Recycling and Cell Junctions
![Christopher Glass, MD, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Glass.jpg)
Christopher Glass, MD, PhD
Professor of Medicine and Cellular & Molecular Medicine
Cholesterol Metabolism and Phagocyte Innate Immune Function
![William Fenical, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Fenical.jpg)
William Fenical, PhD
Distinguished Professor Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Antibiotic Discovery from Deep Ocean Actinomycetes
![Laura Crotty Alexander, MD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Crotty.jpg)
Laura Crotty Alexander, MD
Assistant Professor of Medicine
HIF regulation of asthma
Cigarette smoke and pulmonary innate immune defense
![Edmund Capparelli, PharmD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Capparelli.jpg)
Edmund Capparelli, PharmD
Professor of Pediatrics and Pharmacy
Developmental Pharmacology and PK/PD of Pediatric Antimicrobial Therapy
![Jeffrey Esko, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Esko.jpg)
Jeffrey Esko, PhD
Professor of Cellular & Molecular Medicine
Role of Proteoglycans in Bacterial Host-Pathogen Interactions
![Bernhard Palsson, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Palsson.jpg)
Bernhard Palsson, PhD
Galletti Professor of Bioengineering
The Systems Biology of Bacterial Evolution of Antibiotic Resistance and Virulence
![Emily Troemel, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Troemel.jpg)
Emily Troemel, PhD
Associate Professor of Biological Sciences
Innate Immune Responses to Bacterial Toxins
![Michael Burkart, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Burkart.jpg)
Michael Burkart, PhD
Professor of Chemistry & Biochemistry
Novel Drug Targets for Antibiotic Resistant Pathogens
![Liangfang Zhang, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Zhang.jpg)
Liangfang Zhang, PhD
Associate Professor of Nanoengineering
Biomimetic Nanoparticles to Treat and Prevent Bacterial Infections
![Hal Hoffman, MD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Hoffman.jpg)
Hal Hoffman, MD
Professor of Pediatrics
Inflammasome function in innate immune defense vs. pathogens
![David Gonzalez, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Gonzalez.jpg)
David Gonzalez, PhD
Asst. Professor of Pharmacology and Pharmacy
Mass spectrometry approaches to host-pathogen interactions
![George Liu, MD, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/George.jpg)
George Liu, MD, PhD
Professor and Chief Infectious Diseases
Staphyloxanthin and other MRSA immune evasion factors
Collaborators Near and Far
![Mark Walker, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Walker.jpg)
Mark Walker, PhD
University of Queensland
Brisbane, Australia
Molecular Pathogenesis and Evolution of Streptococcal Virulence
![Randall Johnson, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Johnson.jpg)
Randall Johnson, PhD
University of Cambridge
Cambridge, UK
HIF-1 Regulation of Innate Immunity and Inflammation
![Eric Oldfield, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Oldfield.jpg)
Eric Oldfield, PhD
University of Illinois
Urbana-Champaign, Illinois
Medicinal chemistry of virulence factor inhibition in S. aureus
![Toby Lawrence, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Lawrence.jpg)
Toby Lawrence, PhD
Center for Immunology
Marseille-Luminy, France
Effects of bacterial toxins on macrophage immune and inflammatory responses
![Emanuel Hanski, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Hanski.gif)
Emanuel Hanski, PhD
Hebrew University
Jerusalem, Israel
Genetic Regulation of Group A Streptococcal Virulence
![Bernard Beall, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Beall.jpg)
Bernard Beall, PhD
CDC Streptococcus Laboratory
Atlanta, Georgia
Molecular epidemiology and genetics of GAS
![Malak Kotb, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Kotb.jpg)
Malak Kotb, PhD
University of North Dakota
Group A Streptococcal Virulence and Immunity
![Ze'ev Ronai, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Ronai.jpg)
Ze'ev Ronai, PhD
Sanford-Burnham Institute
La Jolla, CA
Autophagy and macrophage innate immune function
![Kelly Doran, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Doran.jpg)
Kelly Doran, PhD
Department of Biology
San Diego State University
Bacterial interactions with the blood-brain barrier
![Suzan Rooijakkers, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Rooijakkers.jpg)
Suzan Rooijakkers, PhD
University Medical Center
Utrecht, Netherlands
Bacterial interactions with serum and the complement system
![Annelies Zinkernagel, MD, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Zinkernagel.jpg)
Annelies Zinkernagel, MD, PhD
University of Zurich Hospital
Zurich, Switzerland
Molecular pathogenesis of GAS infection
![Maren von Köckritz-Blickwede, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Maren.jpg)
Maren von Köckritz-Blickwede, PhD
University of Hannover
Hannover, Germany
Roles of neutrophil extracellular traps in antibacterial immunity
![Shauna McGillivray, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Shauna.jpg)
Shauna McGillivray, PhD
Texas Christian University
Fort Worth, Texas
Innate Immune Resistance Factors of Bacillus anthracis
![Ramy Aziz, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Aziz.jpg)
Ramy Aziz, PhD
Cairo University
Cairo, Egypt & UCSD
Comparative genomics of GAS virulence factors
![Jamey Marth, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Marth.jpg)
Jamey Marth, PhD
University of California, Santa Barbara & Sanford-Burnham
Glycoprotein Remodeling in Sepsis, Ashwell-Morell Receptor Function
![Nina van Sorge, PharmD, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Nina.jpg)
Nina van Sorge, PharmD, PhD
University Medical Center
Utrecht, Netherlands
Streptococcal group carbohydrate antigens
![Mona Johannessen, PhD](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Mona.jpg)
Mona Johannessen, PhD
Arctic University of Norway
Tromsø, Norway
Staphylococcal immune evasion virulence factors
Industry Partners
![Altermune Technologies](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Altermune.jpg)
Altermune Technologies
Irvine, CA and London, England
Chemically programmed immunity
vs. antibiotic-resistant pathogens
![Aerpio Therapeutics](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Aerpio.jpg)
Aerpio Therapeutics
Cincinnati, Ohio
HIF-1 boosting agents for wound
healing and antibacterial defense
Cellics Therapeutics
San Diego, CA
Biomimetic nanoparticles as a sepsis therapeutic
![Cidara Therapeutics](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Cidara.jpg)
Cidara Therapeutics
San Diego, CA
CloudbreakTM technology vs.
fungal and bacterial pathogens
![Roche Pharma Research & Early Development (pRED)](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Roche.jpg)
Roche Pharma Research & Early Development (pRED)
Basel, Switzlerland
Antibiotic drug discovery
![InhibRx](../../../_images/research/lab-nizet/collaborators/Inhibrx.jpg)
InhibRx
San Diego, CA
Novel immunotherapies for
antibiotic-resistant pathogens